Surrogacy Solicitors
Expert Surrogacy Lawyers
If you have decided to expand your family via surrogacy you will need to talk to a lawyer who specialises in surrogacy law. At Osbornes Law we are experts in domestic and international surrogacy arrangements. Our advice to intended parents includes how to obtain legal rights to the child.
“Naomi Angell is the fount of all knowledge on adoption and surrogacy cases. She is a lawyer to whom judges defer.”
“Naomi is very knowledgeable on adoption and surrogacy. She is solution-focused and open to ideas.”
Leading domestic and international surrogacy lawyers
Surrogacy is increasingly looked to as an option for childless families, including domestic and international surrogacy. The law is complex and can be a minefield without specialist legal advice.
In the case of international surrogacy, immigration law is also critical and it is usually necessary for families embarking on International Surrogacy to obtain or access through us legal advice in the foreign country where they plan the surrogacy to take place. In these cases we work closely with specialist immigration lawyers to assist our clients in obtaining the necessary legal advice abroad.
How our surrogacy lawyers can help
- We can advise all involved in a proposed surrogacy, either domestic or international including to the proposed parents, the surrogate parent/s, the child and the children’s guardian in parental order or adoption proceedings.
- We provide advice and representation to proposed parents on the range of options available to them to obtain legal rights in respect of a surrogate child.
- We represent in parental order or adoption proceedings for all those involved in a surrogacy, including prospective parents, surrogate parent/s, the child or children’s guardian.
- We provide expert advice to local authorities, foreign lawyers or agencies and to clients living abroad, including on important issues in relation to surrogacy such as domicile.
Before entering into a surrogacy agreement, regardless of whether it is with a friend or family it is always best to seek legal advice in order to be made aware of all the potential risks and to understand the process involved to legalise the surrogacy. Our Surrogacy experts are happy to speak with you for a confidential chat.
Why choose Osbornes Law
The family department at Osbornes Law specialise in surrogacy law. Head of the surrogacy team is Naomi Angell, who has over 45 years of experience in helping people expand their families through adoption and surrogacy. Naomi is recognised as the leading lawyer in the UK advising on surrogacy arrangements. Her expertise in international surrogacy has been singled out in particular. Naomi’s expertise was recognised at the 2020 Law Society Awards where she won the ‘Lifetime Achievement’ award for her contribution to family law policy and her case work.
Surrogacy law FAQ
What does a surrogacy solicitor do?
Our surrogacy lawyers have a range of responsibilities. They will:
Explain the Legal FrameworkSurrogacy is legal in the UK, but there are strict rules:
Only altruistic surrogacy is permitted (no commercial payments). Surrogacy agreements are not legally binding. The surrogate is the legal mother at birth, regardless of biology.Our surrogacy solicitors will explain how the law applies to your situation and advise you on your rights and responsibilities.
2. Advise on Surrogacy Agreements
Although UK law doesn’t allow solicitors to draft surrogacy agreements for a fee, they can:
Review draft agreements provided by surrogacy organisations like Surrogacy UK. Advise on what should be included, such as: Birth arrangements Payment of reasonable expenses Consent for a parental orderThis helps ensure all parties understand and agree on expectations before the pregnancy begins.
3. Secure Parental Orders
After the child is born, legal parenthood must be transferred from the surrogate to the intended parents through a Parental Order.
Our surrogacy solicitors will:
Prepare and file the application Ensure all legal requirements are met, including: Consent from the surrogate and her spouse (if applicable) Biological connection between child and at least one intended parent Application is made within 6 months of birth Represent you in court4. Support International Surrogacy
Surrogacy laws vary significantly between countries. Our experienced international solicitors will:
Help you navigate foreign legal systems Work with overseas lawyers and agencies Ensure UK law is followed, even when foreign birth certificates name intended parents as legal parents Advise on immigration and nationality issues, such as: How to bring the child back to the UK5. Coordinates with Other Professionals
Our surrogacy solicitors work closely with:
Fertility clinics Surrogacy agencies Immigration lawyers Social workers and local authoritiesThis ensures a joined-up approach and smooth process throughout.
6. Provide Reassurance and Support
Surrogacy is an emotional and complex journey. Our solicitors will:
Explain things clearly Keep you informed at every step Anticipate and resolve potential problems Offer compassionate adviceHow do I choose a surrogacy lawyer?
Surrogacy law is a highly specialised area and you should look for a lawyer with a proven track record in this field. Check for accreditations and recommendations from reputable surrogacy organisations.
When should I instruct a surrogacy lawyer?
It’s best to instruct a surrogacy lawyer as early as possible and ideally before any agreement is made with a surrogate. Early advice can help you understand your options and prepare for the legal steps involved, especially if your arrangement will take place overseas. If you’d like to discuss your situation or have questions about starting the process, please get in touch with us for an initial, no-obligation chat.
Can my family lawyer write my surrogacy agreement for me?
No. Under UK rules, solicitors are not allowed to draft surrogacy agreements.
What legal rights do surrogate mothers have?
What happens if the surrogate wants to keep the baby?
In UK law, a surrogate mother is considered the legal mother of the child at birth, regardless of whose egg is used. If she is married or in a civil partnership, her spouse or civil partner is usually recognised as the second legal parent – unless it’s shown they didn’t consent to the surrogacy.
This means that:
Surrogates retain full legal rights and parental responsibility until a parental order is granted. Surrogacy agreements are not legally enforceable in the UK – even if everyone has signed and agreed to the arrangement. A surrogate can change her mind about giving up the baby, even after birth.Find out more about the landmark ruling that confirms the legal rights of surrogate mothers.
Do overseas birth certificates mean I am a legal parent here?
Not necessarily. Foreign birth certificates are not enough to establish legal parenthood in the UK. You must apply for a Parental Order to be legally recognised as the parent back home.
What if I can’t get a Parental Order?
If getting a Parental Order isn’t possible, intended parents have other routes they can take. One option is to apply for an adoption order. Another possibility is a Child Arrangements Order, which allows the child to live with the intended parents and gives them parental responsibility, though not full legal parent status.
Osbornes Law is unique in that our alternative parenting team specialise not only in surrogacy, but also in adoption. We can walk you through the process, timeframe and cost of all the options so you can make an informed decision as to which route is right for you.
"Osbornes offers a unique service of high quality advice and representation across a wide range of areas of law."
"The team are all eminently approachable and down to earth, committed, hardworking and who support their clients in a very effective, pragmatic way."
"Osbornes offers an excellent family law service spanning the wide range of disputes that may arise, in relation both to children and finances."
"A family team that is able to offer the highest level of expertise across the family law spectrum from high-net-worth finances through to care proceedings and children matters."
"It has a strong and experienced team of solicitors who don’t take bad points, work sensibly to get a settlement and who you can always pick up the phone and speak to. They are good lawyers and know the strengths and weaknesses of their clients’ cases. They don’t posture and always pursue their clients cases appropriately. "
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Our Family Lawyers View the whole team
Claire Andrews
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Family LawMark Freedman
Partner
Family LawJonathan Jonas
Associate Solicitor
Family LawMaria Kitsiou
Partner
Family LawLisa Pepper
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Family LawAndrew Watson
Partner
Family LawJoanne Wescott
Partner
Family LawNaomi Angell
Consultant
Family LawDiana Bastow
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